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Effects of Nitrates and Some Ecological Factors on Soil Macroinvertebrate Communities Inhabiting El-Minia Governorate, Egypt

Received: 25 June 2016     Accepted: 4 July 2016     Published: 4 August 2016
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Abstract

Soil invertebrates play a significant role in improving soil structures. Man uses nitrogenous fertilizers to improve growth of cultivated lands and provide plants with nutrients. The intensive addition of fertilizers accumulates soil nitrate which affects soil fauna. This investigation was designed to study the effects of nitrate concentration in the soil and some ecological factors on the soil macroinvertebrates inhabiting different agricultural lands at El-Minia governorate. Six sites were chosen for this study. Samples of soil and invertebrates were collected monthly during a period of one year extended from December 2013 till November 2014 using pitfall traps. The study revealed the occurrence of twenty six taxa in the investigated sites. The density of each taxon obviously varied in each site according to the season. The majority of collected macroinvertebrates assigned to phylum Arthropoda. The most dominant species at all sites belonged to order Isopoda then Orthoptera. Higher density of macroinvertebrates was recorded during spring and summer compared to their relevant numbers during winter and autumn. All collected macroinvertebrates exhibited negative correlation with nitrate concentration of soil in their habitat, especially isopods that showed strong significant correlation.

Published in International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology (Volume 1, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijee.20160102.14
Page(s) 49-59
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2016. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Nitrate Concentration, Macroinvertebrates, Survey, El-Minia Governorate

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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Ahmad Hamed Obuid-Allah, Nasser Abd El-lateif El-Shimy, Zeinab Abd El-khalek El-Bakary, Mostafa Helmy Al-Sayed, Al-Shimaa Mohammed Adel. (2016). Effects of Nitrates and Some Ecological Factors on Soil Macroinvertebrate Communities Inhabiting El-Minia Governorate, Egypt. International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology, 1(2), 49-59. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijee.20160102.14

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    ACS Style

    Ahmad Hamed Obuid-Allah; Nasser Abd El-lateif El-Shimy; Zeinab Abd El-khalek El-Bakary; Mostafa Helmy Al-Sayed; Al-Shimaa Mohammed Adel. Effects of Nitrates and Some Ecological Factors on Soil Macroinvertebrate Communities Inhabiting El-Minia Governorate, Egypt. Int. J. Ecotoxicol. Ecobiol. 2016, 1(2), 49-59. doi: 10.11648/j.ijee.20160102.14

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    AMA Style

    Ahmad Hamed Obuid-Allah, Nasser Abd El-lateif El-Shimy, Zeinab Abd El-khalek El-Bakary, Mostafa Helmy Al-Sayed, Al-Shimaa Mohammed Adel. Effects of Nitrates and Some Ecological Factors on Soil Macroinvertebrate Communities Inhabiting El-Minia Governorate, Egypt. Int J Ecotoxicol Ecobiol. 2016;1(2):49-59. doi: 10.11648/j.ijee.20160102.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijee.20160102.14,
      author = {Ahmad Hamed Obuid-Allah and Nasser Abd El-lateif El-Shimy and Zeinab Abd El-khalek El-Bakary and Mostafa Helmy Al-Sayed and Al-Shimaa Mohammed Adel},
      title = {Effects of Nitrates and Some Ecological Factors on Soil Macroinvertebrate Communities Inhabiting El-Minia Governorate, Egypt},
      journal = {International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology},
      volume = {1},
      number = {2},
      pages = {49-59},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijee.20160102.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijee.20160102.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijee.20160102.14},
      abstract = {Soil invertebrates play a significant role in improving soil structures. Man uses nitrogenous fertilizers to improve growth of cultivated lands and provide plants with nutrients. The intensive addition of fertilizers accumulates soil nitrate which affects soil fauna. This investigation was designed to study the effects of nitrate concentration in the soil and some ecological factors on the soil macroinvertebrates inhabiting different agricultural lands at El-Minia governorate. Six sites were chosen for this study. Samples of soil and invertebrates were collected monthly during a period of one year extended from December 2013 till November 2014 using pitfall traps. The study revealed the occurrence of twenty six taxa in the investigated sites. The density of each taxon obviously varied in each site according to the season. The majority of collected macroinvertebrates assigned to phylum Arthropoda. The most dominant species at all sites belonged to order Isopoda then Orthoptera. Higher density of macroinvertebrates was recorded during spring and summer compared to their relevant numbers during winter and autumn. All collected macroinvertebrates exhibited negative correlation with nitrate concentration of soil in their habitat, especially isopods that showed strong significant correlation.},
     year = {2016}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Effects of Nitrates and Some Ecological Factors on Soil Macroinvertebrate Communities Inhabiting El-Minia Governorate, Egypt
    AU  - Ahmad Hamed Obuid-Allah
    AU  - Nasser Abd El-lateif El-Shimy
    AU  - Zeinab Abd El-khalek El-Bakary
    AU  - Mostafa Helmy Al-Sayed
    AU  - Al-Shimaa Mohammed Adel
    Y1  - 2016/08/04
    PY  - 2016
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijee.20160102.14
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijee.20160102.14
    T2  - International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology
    JF  - International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology
    JO  - International Journal of Ecotoxicology and Ecobiology
    SP  - 49
    EP  - 59
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-1735
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijee.20160102.14
    AB  - Soil invertebrates play a significant role in improving soil structures. Man uses nitrogenous fertilizers to improve growth of cultivated lands and provide plants with nutrients. The intensive addition of fertilizers accumulates soil nitrate which affects soil fauna. This investigation was designed to study the effects of nitrate concentration in the soil and some ecological factors on the soil macroinvertebrates inhabiting different agricultural lands at El-Minia governorate. Six sites were chosen for this study. Samples of soil and invertebrates were collected monthly during a period of one year extended from December 2013 till November 2014 using pitfall traps. The study revealed the occurrence of twenty six taxa in the investigated sites. The density of each taxon obviously varied in each site according to the season. The majority of collected macroinvertebrates assigned to phylum Arthropoda. The most dominant species at all sites belonged to order Isopoda then Orthoptera. Higher density of macroinvertebrates was recorded during spring and summer compared to their relevant numbers during winter and autumn. All collected macroinvertebrates exhibited negative correlation with nitrate concentration of soil in their habitat, especially isopods that showed strong significant correlation.
    VL  - 1
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Zoology, Faculty of science, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt

  • Department of Zoology, Faculty of science, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt

  • Department of Zoology, Faculty of science, Assiut University, Assiut, Egypt

  • Department of Environment Research, Soil, Water and Environment Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Giza, Egypt

  • Department of Environment Research, Soil, Water and Environment Research Institute, Agriculture Research Center, Giza, Egypt

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